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Chioggia Beets

chioggia_beets_feat

The Chioggia Beet is an heirloom variety, hailing from Chioggia, a miniature Venice on Italy’s Adriatic Sea. Chioggia stripes + cooking = pink. If you want to preserve the beets’ unusual design, slice and serve raw. Cook them gently, steam, boil, or roast. To get the most nutrients, cook beets with the skin on and then peel afterwards. This [...]

Preparation Tips

Cooked: Scrub and remove tops and bottoms. Roast in covered pot with a little water in bottom of pot. They are done when easily pierced with a fork (30-40 minutes). Run under cold water and peel. Raw: Scrub and peel outer layer; slice or grate in salads.

Storage Tips

Break or cut greens 2 inches from root. Store beet roots in a bag in the crisper, for no more than 1 week. Greens should be used immediately or stored separately wrapped in paper towels in a plastic bag and will last a couple of days.
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Chinese Honey Mandarin

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Also known as Ponkan. One of the oldest and most popular mandarin tangerines, thought to have originated in India. Ponkan is distinctive for its oblate shape, often having a short “collar” or neck. They are  easily peeled, sweet, tender and juicy!

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Lemon Verbena

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Lemon verbena -  Species name: A.Citrondora,  is one of the most refreshing flavors of summer, cooling drinks and teas – its scent unfurling brows and soothing the hectic. Lemon verbena leaves come from an innocuous looking chartreuse shrub.

Preparation Tips

Steep fresh leaves for tea, or for cooking with veggies like zucchini to add a lemony flavor. When dried - add leaves as you would bay leaves to rice or soups, removing the leaf at the finish.

Storage Tips

Hang to dry, or keep fresh in moist paper towel and fridge.
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Chocolate Spearmint

Spearmint bunch

“My sister.. my daughter”… don’t let Fay Dunaway in Chinatown mix you up. Chocolate spearmint IS mint. Use whole leaves for tea, or tear into fruit salads.

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Chestnut

chestnuts_feat

“Well to get to these lovely nut meats they need to be peeled. Now humans aren’t as skilled as we are, but they can get the job done by boiling, roasting or even microwaving till the leathery shell cracks away and the inner papery pellicle can be removed. Slice an “x” on the flat part [...]

Storage Tips

To keep your chestnuts fresh, place in a ventilated bag in the crisper of your refrigerator or freeze for later use.
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Cherry Tomato

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Nature’s candy. Cherry tomatoes have 23 mg Vitamin C per cup, and about one calorie per tomato. The free radical fighting antioxidant lycopene is tomato’s gift to you. Cooking concentrates the lycopene, but no one will fault you if you can’t wait.

Preparation Tips

Cut tomatoes for salads using a serrated knife. Serve sliced tomatoes with fresh mozzarella, olive oil, basil leaves, some capers, salt, and pepper for a wonderful salata caprese. They cook quickly and break down quickly for fresh tomato sauce.

Storage Tips

Who could blame you if the cherry tomatoes are eaten out of hand and don’t make it to the table? Store at room temp for best flavor and use within a few days.
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Cherry Belle Radish

Red radish

These radishes are bright red little cherry bombs of zesty radish flavor. They are brilliant served cold or refined sautéed in thyme and butter.

Preparation Tips

Wash before using, trim the little root and leaves. The leafy greens can be used raw or sautéed. Some enjoy radishes simply washed, trimmed, salted, and eaten. Thinly sliced or grated, they add crunch and flavor to salads and slaws. Many Europeans enjoy radish sandwiches, with thinly sliced raw radishes on delicious bread with sweet butter.

Storage Tips

Summer and winter radishes store well in the refrigerator for 1–2 weeks once the tops have been removed. Store greens separately for 2–3 days.
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Benton Cherries

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Benton is a registered trademark name for a dark red cherry that ripens the same time as the Bing – “rounda ’bouta bing” you might say. It is a large, sweet cherry.

Recipe Links

Pit cherries the old-fashioned way (with your mouth, being careful not to swallow the pit); use a handheld pitter; or carefully slice and de-pit with the tip of a paring knife. Cherry pit–spitting manners may vary from family to family—but a pair of cherries over the ears is in fashion everywhere.

Preparation Tips

Unlike other stone fruit, cherries are picked ripe. They may be left on the counter for a couple of days out of direct sunlight or refrigerated in a plastic bag for several days. Do not wash until ready to eat, as excess moisture during storage can cause them to meet an untimely demise. When ready to use, rinse and let warm to room temperature for best flavor. (Although they’re also great pitted and frozen for a refreshing treat in the hot summer months!)
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Cherokee Heirloom Tomato

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The Cherokee was one of the first “black” tomatoes and the first to be popularly recognized as an heirloom. This tasty tomato was mistaken as over-ripe when first compared to hothouse versions. Indeed, the purple skin absorbs the suns rays voraciously.

Preparation Tips

Wash tomatoes in cool water before using. Slice and sprinkle heirloom tomatoes with sea salt, drizzle with olive oil, and enjoy; add to salads, sandwiches, salsas, sauces, or pasta bakes. Let the colorful palette and flavors of heirlooms be the life of your next party!

Storage Tips

Store (display) heirloom tomatoes on the counter stem-down in a cool spot, out of direct sunlight. Use when slightly soft and aromatic
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Orange Cauliflower

Orange Cauliflower

Orange AKA Chedder cauliflower contains a least 25% more beta-carotene than white cauliflower. It is a hybrid, taking some 30 years to develop from a chance orange curd. This new vegetable is not GMO – it has been bred the old fashioned way.

Recipe Links

Cauliflower Recipes

Preparation Tips

Cut off leaves and hard stem. Break or cut into florets. Throw in boiling salted water for 5 minutes, strain and serve with butter, salt and pepper; or cook down for a copper-colored soup; or simply steam the florets and serve with peas or carrots as a color complement.

Storage Tips

Fresh-picked veggies always taste best eaten as soon as possible when the nutrients are at their most potent. Cauliflower can be kept for up to five days in a loose plastic bag in the crisper section of the fridge. Keep stem down, head up so moisture does not collect in the florets.
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Basil

green basil leaves

A key ingredient in Mediterranean and Asian cuisine, basil is a member of the mint family and is an incredibly versatile herb. Genovese, Greek, Spicy Globe, and Thai basil are a few of the many varieties that come in an assortment of colors (including purple!) and flavor accents, such as lemon, anise, and clove. It [...]

Recipe Links

Basil Recipes

Storage Tips

Keep basil in a plastic bag in the fridge with stems wrapped in a moist paper towel, or standing in a jar of water like a bouquet, loosely covered with a plastic bag. It can also be rinsed well, chopped, added to ice trays, covered in water or olive oil, and frozen for later use.
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Charentais Melon

Orange water melon

A melon with many devotees like Fruit Detective David Karp who called it “the best melon in the world.” Alexander Dumas was so passionate about the Charentais that he donated 300 of his books to the town of Cavaillon in exchange for 12 melons a year. The town square in Cavaillon has a huge statue [...]

Storage Tips

Store at room temperature until ripe. The best indicator of ripeness is aroma. If a melon’s sweet fragrance is noticeable, it’s probably ready to cut and eat. The outside of the melon should feel firm but give slightly to pressure, particularly on the end where the stem was. If it feels rock-hard, give it a little more time.
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Cavendish Banana

Banana

If you prefer you bananas with pedigree, than the Cavendish is for you. It has peerage – so you may address your banana as Duke, Marquess, Earl, Viscount – or Baron Banana. But if our banana doesn’t come when you call — then “hey you!” should work. Most bananas we include in our cases are [...]

Storage Tips

Store bananas at room temperature away from direct sunlight and heat. Refrigerating bananas will turn the skin black.  Bananas become yellow, soft, and sweet as they ripen. If you want to speed the ripening process, put bananas in a paper bag along with an apple overnight. The natural ethylene gas released by the apple will help ripen your bananas. Bananas are very delicate and can be easily damaged by extreme temperatures, hot or cold. If bananas turn black then most likely the fruit was exposed to extreme cold
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Champagne Grapes

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Dah-ling, what better way to kick off the morning meeting than with itsy bitsy champagne grapes. Black Corinth grapes, sweetie. Corinth as in Greece, as in Onassis. These grapes are just the cutest little darlings. They thrive in the sunny climes, just like you know who. You want to feel like a Greek god? Well [...]

Storage Tips

Grapes continue to ripen after being picked—refrigerate them to slow down the ripening process. You can tell freshness by examining the stems. Fresh grapes will have green and pliable stems, while grapes that have been stored for a while will have twiggy and woody ones.
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Cauliflower

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The compact heads of cauliflower are called curds. When the small florets show themselves the farmer gathers their outer leaves together and ties them closed. Swaddling them “blanches” the curd so it grows up to be a white-headed cauliflower.

Recipe Links

Cauliflower Recipes

Preparation Tips

Cut off leaves and hard stem. Break or cut into florets. Throw in boiling salted water for 5 minutes, strain and serve with butter, salt and pepper or simply steam the florets and serve with peas or carrots as a color complement. For whiter cauliflower, add a tablespoon of milk or lemon juice to cooking water. Cooking in an iron or aluminum pot will turn this lovely vegetable yellow or greenish.

Storage Tips

Fresh-picked veggies always taste best eaten as soon as possible when the nutrients are at their most potent. Cauliflower can be kept for up to five days in a loose plastic bag in the crisper section of the fridge. Keep stem down, head up so moisture does not collect in the florets.
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Celery

Celery root

Originating in the salt marshes of the Mediterranean Sea, celery perfected the art of drawing up and retaining water. That’s why its ribs are the backbone of cooked sauces, soups, and casseroles.  When cooked, celery punches up the flavor. It’s been said that you burn more calories eating celery than the celery itself contains. But [...]

Preparation Tips

Rinse celery ribs well under cold water, and trim off tops and bottoms. Some prefer to peel the large, thicker strings off, but some hold them in high regard. Don’t forget the quieter parts of the celery: the leaves add flavor to soups and salads, and the heart is delicious when braised.

Storage Tips

Freshly picked veggies always taste best eaten as soon as possible. According to Cook’s Illustrated magazine, the best storage method is to completely wrap celery in aluminum foil and refrigerate. It should last in the fridge for a few weeks.
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Cayenne Pepper

Red hot chilli peppers isolated on white background

Mostly known to us in its powder or liquid hot sauce form when it sneaks up and bites us! Bright fire engine red peppers usually are a cautionary indication of the fire inside them. 30,000-50,000 on the Scoville scale, about halfway between a Bell Pepper and Habenero.

Preparation Tips

If sensitive to capsicum, take precautions with contact by using gloves, and be sure not to touch eye area. Slice and de-seed, chop finely and add to baked or stewed dishes, or fry whole.

Storage Tips

Peppers keep well in the fridge for two weeks. They may also be air dried and will keep for two months.
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Brooks Cherries

brooks_cherries_feat

In the American cherry world everything comes after the Bing. And the wingman to the Bing is the Brooks – a headliner in its own right, a sweet early cherry.  

Preparation Tips

Pit cherries the old-fashioned way (with your mouth, being careful not to swallow the pit); use a handheld pitter; or carefully slice and de-pit with the tip of a paring knife. Cherry pit–spitting manners may vary from family to family—but a pair of cherries over the ears is in fashion everywhere.

Storage Tips

Unlike other stone fruit, cherries are picked ripe. They may be left on the counter for a couple of days out of direct sunlight or refrigerated in a plastic bag for several days. Do not wash until ready to eat, as excess moisture during storage can cause them to meet an untimely demise. When ready to use, rinse and let warm to room temperature for best flavor. (Although they’re also great pitted and frozen for a refreshing treat in the hot summer months!)
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Celery Root (Celeriac)

celery_root_feat

Celery root, or celeriac, is prized for its delicate flavor, not its looks. It’s a very versatile and edible root. Sliced, julienned, or grated then blanched, reveals what Chef John Ash calls ‘the quintessential winter vegetable.’ Celery root is excellent when pureed in soups. Or simply broil with a little olive oil and salt, and other [...]

Preparation Tips

Use a good quality, small, sharp paring knife to peel. Once peeled it will slowly oxidize, turning brown. If it needs to sit longer than 15 minutes, just drop it in a bowl of water with a splash of lemon to keep it looking fresh. The leaves are also a tasty addition to soups or stock since they have a super-celery flavor.

Storage Tips

If kept cold and dry in the refrigerator, celery root can last several weeks. Keep checking for any soft spots.
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Canary Melon

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Put some Harry Belafonte singing Yellow Bird on the hi-fi and cut open a sweet Canary Melon for a double tropical treat. Yellow rind and pale green flesh.

Preparation Tips

Wash melon, cut in half - scoop out seeds and cut into slices or scoop out with melon baller utensil.

Storage Tips

Leave on the counter to ripen. Store cut melon in the fridge for two days.
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Adirondack Blue Potato

Purple Potatoes

Your purple potato has the blues. It has the “purple all day and all night” blues. Adirondacks have been developed to keep their crazy color. The side benefit of being blue? It’s good for you. Purple and blue potatoes contain the antioxidant anthrocyanins.

Preparation Tips

Skin contains many of the antioxidants this potato is valued for, so ideally use un-peeled. Scrub potatoes and slice into wedges if baking, or boil. Vibrant color will fade some in cooking - but still purple enough to think about color combinations like contrasting it with bright green fresh parsley.

Storage Tips

Store potatoes in dark, cool place. Let them have air, do not keep in plastic. Organic potatoes are not treated with sprout inhibitors, if they do sprout remove "eyes" with a knife tip.
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Bermuda Onion

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A Bermuda and a Maui onion are sitting on the beach. ” I like watching the waves, man. It’s like the ocean is peeling it’s sweet layers.” “Dude, just like us — sweet.” Sweet onions are mild variety, containing less sulphur than yellow onions.  

Storage Tips

Store sweet onions as you would other onions, in a cool, dry dark place. They have a shorter shelf life than yellow or red onions and should be used within ten days.
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Miso Soup With Tokyo Turnips

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Courtesy of Capay Valley Farm Shop INGREDIENTS 1 bunch Tokyo turnips, greens removed, chopped & rinsed 1/3 cup Miso 4-6 cup water 4 oz Soba noodles (optional) PREPARATION Trim and wash the turnips, then cut them into quarters or smaller. In a pot, place turnips and greens in enough water to cover and put over medium [...]

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Caribbean Sunrise Papaya

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The Carribean Sunrise is a red fleshed papaya. It has many healthful properties, being high in vitamins, fiber and lycopene – but can cause issues for people with latex allergies.

Preparation Tips

Slice in half, spoon away beautiful black seeds and scoop flesh out of the shelf. This tropical treat is great in smoothies with lime, or in a marinade.

Storage Tips

Papayas continue to ripen after being picked, so you can keep them on a counter out of heat and direct sunlight until they're ripe and ready to eat.
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Cara Cara Orange

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Also called Pink Navel orange. What looks like a regular orange on the outside may be a Cara Cara once peeled. This normal-looking Californian orange has a pink flesh inside and a refreshing taste that is orange, but with something more.

Storage Tips

Oranges can be stored at room temperature for a couple of weeks or refrigerated for up to several weeks. Keep out of direct sunlight.
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Caribe Potato

caribe-potato-sq

These large, purple potatoes have white flesh.  Starchy and good for mashing, they fall apart when cooked, so are not ideal for recipes calling for slices or cubes.

Storage Tips

Potatoes should be stored in a cool, dark place. Organic potatoes have not been treated with any sprout retardants.
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Candycot

Candycots come from the Britton & Konynenburt Family Farms. “By breeding with seeds from the very best apricots in the world, we have created a new class of apricots. Called CandyCots, these apricots taste the way apricots are meant to taste. What unites these apricots under the name CandyCot is their superb taste, complex flavors, [...]

Storage Tips

Apricots continue to ripen after picking. They should be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight and heat until they give softly to the touch and have a sweet aroma. Once ripe, refrigerate fruit as necessary to prevent spoiling, but cold temperatures may change their texture and taste.
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Candy Striped Beets

candy-striped-beets-feat

Beets with a target at their heart. Red and white graphic beets look festive grated on the bias. Beets are a two-fer veggie. One is the fruitful root and two are the leafy greens. They are easiest peeled after roasting or boiling.

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Canadice Grapes

canadice-grapes-feat

Fruit mascots everywhere have their tailors look at the Canadice grape for inspiration. Luscious reddish-purple orbs cascade beautifully down the vine.

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Calypso Bean

calypso-beans-feat

This Heirloom bean is originally from the Caribbean. Fun harlequin markings also earn it the name Yin & Yang bean. A diet rich in legumes and warm bean soups in winter will keep you in balance too.

Storage Tips

Store beans in cool and dry place in air tight jars or canisters. If stored properly beans keep for years, or until the Zombies arrive.
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Calcot Onion

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Calcot have their origins in Catalan culture, where they are known as Calçot. Festivals and special seasonal recipes trail them. This spring onion resembles Ramps, which also garner cult status among their fans.

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Cactus Leaves

cactus-feat

Napolitos or cactus leaves are the fruit of the desert. Sipping up every drop of dew and staying safe with its self defense mechanisms – cactus develops into a sweet and fleshy food. Use a peeler for outer skin and slice for salads or light steaming.

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Peppercress

peppercress-feat

Shhh… It’s a weed. Of the Lepididium variety. Except this peppercress has been lovingly and carefully cultivated for the table. Spicy (as its name indicates) and delicate like watercress.  

Preparation Tips

Use raw in salad or sammy's, peppercress is not really suited for cooking.

Storage Tips

A delicate cress, should be eaten as soon a possible. In the meantime, wrap stems in moist towel, store loosely in plastic bag in the fridge for up to two days.
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Black Turtle Beans

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Black Turtle beans are also known as Mexican Blacks, Frijoles Negros, Tampico, or Venezuelan beans. They turn from black to dark brown when cooked.They are a staple in Latin American and Caribbean cuisine. Dense and meaty, you can keep the water from cooking these beans (AKA pot liquor) for soup stock.

Preparation Tips

Rinse and sort dry beans. Cover with two fingers water. Soak overnight or bring to a boil for two minutes, then remove from heat and cover one hour. Drain and rinse. Retain soaking water for more nutrients. Use fresh water for better digestion. To cook beans add three cups of water for one cup beans. Bring to boil ten minutes, skim. Simmer one hour or more till tender. Add salt near the end. Optional: add a piece of Kombu seaweed, Epazote herb, or Bay Leaf.

Storage Tips

Store beans in cool and dry place in air tight jars or canisters. If stored properly beans keep for years, or until the Zombies arrive.
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Black Mission Fig

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

Tear-dropped shape contains, “A taste of honey. Tasting much sweeter than wine. I dream of your first kiss and then…” This fruit of desire goes way way back to the Old Testament and the very beginnings of Rock ‘n’ Roll.

Preparation Tips

Figs can be enjoyed sliced and eaten as a wedge, or whole including the skin and leaving the stem.

Storage Tips

Figs are picked ripe and should be stored in the refrigerator until ready to eat. You can enjoy them cold or at room temperature.
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Buttercrunch Lettuce

http://www.dreamstime.com/stock-images-hydroponic-bibb-lettuce-image19075024

Crunch a bunch! Lovely rosette formed lettuce. A Bibb-style that is tender but can stand up to whatever you dress it with. Developed in 1993 by Cornell University (they’re smart!).

Preparation Tips

Tear leaves and wash gently right before use. Dry well in salad spinner or towels. Best served chilled.

Storage Tips

Refrigerate immediately. Place a damp paper towel around the stem base and store loosely in plastic bag. Best used within two days.
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Burgundy Plum

Burgundy plums are sweet, with dark red skin & red flesh and are of Japanese descent. This semi-freestone is red on red like wine.

Storage Tips

Plums continue to ripen after picking. They should be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight and heat until they give softly to the touch and have a sweet aroma. Once ripe, refrigerate plums as necessary to prevent spoiling, but cold temperatures may change their texture and taste.
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Burbank Plum

The tasty & sweet Burbank plum was created by the master plant breeder Luther Burbank over 100 years ago. It is semi-freestone, with reddish purple skin &  yellow flesh inside.

Storage Tips

Plums continue to ripen after picking. They should be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight and heat until they give softly to the touch and have a sweet aroma. Once ripe, refrigerate plums as necessary to prevent spoiling, but cold temperatures may change their texture and taste.
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Bisbee Red Delicious Apple

http://www.dreamstime.com/stock-image-red-delicious-apple-image25338511

Originally hailing from Iowa in the late 19th century, Red Delicious is the quintessential apple. The Bisbee is sweet, crisp & flavorful – perhaps the best Red Delicious.

Storage Tips

Apples should be kept in a cool (below 60/70°F) space away from sunlight and heat, where they will keep for two weeks. Refrigerated apples can last as long as six weeks.
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Korean Melon

melon_korean_feat

A sunburst of yellow. This melon’s skin is tender – so handle with care. Peel with peeler, slice and remove seeds from cavity, cut into thin slices. Superbly refreshing. Not the same melon used for bitter melon soup — this one is sweet.

Storage Tips

Korean melon will ripen on the counter. Once fruit is cut, store in the fridge for two days.
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Brittany Gold Apricot

brittany-gold-apricot-feat

An improved apricot from the Zaiger fruit experts. Firm, yellow and freestone – which is a good trait to have when you want to eat them by the handful…

Storage Tips

Apricots continue to ripen after picking. They should be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight and heat until they give softly to the touch and have a sweet aroma. Once ripe, refrigerate fruit as necessary to prevent spoiling, but cold temperatures may change their texture and taste.
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Blue Ray Blueberries

blue-ray-blueberries-feat

Blue Ray Blueberries are big, juicy early blueberries. Blueberries are power packed with nutrients. Add some sweet notes to your yogurt or coffee-cart granola by tossing in a few of these real-deal berries.

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Black Velvet Apricot

Velvet is a rhetorical descriptive for apricots. The Black Velvets are round and purple, a hybrid of plum and apricot. Inside is gold, a bit plummy and very yummy.

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Black Radish

turnip

The Black Radish or Spanish Radish is known as Gros Noir d ‘Hiver (big black winter) in French – as this radish is a winter variety. Black skin and hot white flesh – yowza!

Preparation Tips

Wash before using, trim the little root and leaves. The leafy greens can be used raw or sautéed.

Storage Tips

Radishes keep for about two weeks in the crisper drawer of the fridge.
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Black Tuscan Kale

black_kale_feat

Tuscan’s curly, almost blue dark green leaves are full of hi-octane kale power. Trim the leafy part away from stems for tender greens. Chop the stems for sauté or use in soup stock.

Preparation Tips

Wash right before use. Cut leaf away from spine—keep “kale bones” for stock.

Storage Tips

Wrap loosely in plastic bag in crisper section of fridge. Use within three days.  
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Blackberry

blackberries_feat

Blackberry thumb is what some call the malady of too much texting. [:-(] At the Emerging Technology Conference in San Diego the theme was “The Attention Economy,” Linda Stone spoke of a “continuous partial attention” trend. Constantly checking devices for messages, losing focus. [hu me?]. FruitGuys urges you to work better at work. Put down [...]

Preparation Tips

Berries absorb water, so give a very quick spray rinse right before eating and dry gently on toweling (wet berries in the fridge will mold). Sweet and good for you, berries are a fruit made in heaven.

Storage Tips

Transfer unwashed berries to a paper towel–lined container, removing any spoiled or smashed berries. Store in the coldest section of the fridge.
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Blood Orange

Blood Oranges

Don’t be alarmed by this fruit’s blood red interior. The taste is excellent – think orange with a tart hint of berry. Blood Oranges are native to the Mediterranean.

Storage Tips

Oranges can be stored at room temperature for a couple of weeks or refrigerated for up to several weeks. Keep out of direct sunlight.
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Blue Gold Potato

blue_gold_potatoes_feat

This potato has a beautiful blueish/purple outer skin and a stark white waxy flesh. It is high in vitamin C, and is especially tasty when fried, boiled, roasted, or made into hash browns.

Preparation Tips

Leave the skin on, slice and roast with olive oil, garlic and a dash of herbs, such as rosemary.

Storage Tips

Potatoes should be stored in a cool, dark place. Organic potatoes have not been treated with any sprout retardants.
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Blue Lake Beans

blue-lake-beans-feat

These beans were originally developed near Blue Lakes region in Ukiah CA and are still considered the bench mark in bean-dom for their beany flavor.

Preparation Tips

Julia Child recommends breaking off the ends with fingertips and leaving whole or cut to 2 ½ inches. Rinse them with hot water and steam for 3–5 minutes. Taste for doneness and stop the cooking with a dunk in ice water.

Storage Tips

Refrigerate in a plastic bag to avoid moisture loss (crisper drawer is best). Use within five days.
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Black Plum

black_plum_feat

Black and Blue. There’s a skirmish in the fruit department, the fruits are fighting over who has more antioxicant carotenoids. But it is the USDA that says Black Plums are exceptionally high in an assay called ORAC (Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity) edging out blueberries by 15%.

Storage Tips

Plums continue to ripen after picking. They should be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight and heat until they give softly to the touch and have a sweet aroma. Once ripe, refrigerate plums as necessary to prevent spoiling, but cold temperatures may change their texture and taste.
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Bok Choy

bok choy

When Will.i.am, founding member of the Black Eyed Peas was asked how they chose his band’s name, he replied, “Black eyed peas are food for the soul”. At 9g protein and 4g fiber per ½ cup serving, with a low-glycemic index, they’re great for the body as well. Also called Chinese cabbage or pak choi, [...]

Storage Tips

Wrap unwashed Bok Choy in a paper towel and put it in a plastic bag in the refrigerator. It should last for up to a week.
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Bosc Pear

pear_bosc_feat

The elegant Bosc pear is distinguished by its dark gold skin and cinnamon russeting. These pear’s ancestors hail from Belgium and so speak Walloon. To check for ripeness, first greet your pear “Diè wåde, comint vos dalez?”. Then gently press the stem end, a slight yield means it’s ripe. Slice or eat in the hand [...]

Storage Tips

Pears are picked hard to avoid bruising and should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and sunlight. They ripen from the inside out, so if it gives to the touch, particularly near the stem, it is ready to eat.
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Lentils

lentils-feat

Lentil, not Yentl, is cousin to the bean and a great food combiner. Lentil marries exceptionally well with rice to make a soothing Khichdi – so nutritious it raised Egyptian Pharaohs from the dead and revived Starlets 15 minutes of fame into full length features.

Storage Tips

Store lentils in a sealed package or airtight container in a cool, dry place.
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Brandywine Tomato

brandywine-tomato-feat

A well established heirloom passed down by the Sudduth family to master tomato grower Ben Qusenberry of Ohio. The Brandywines are descendants of the Mikado from the Henderson seed company and the Turner Hybrids from the Burpee Seed Company.

Preparation Tips

Tomatoes should be sliced with a serrated (or super-sharp) knife. To de-seed, slice through the meridian and gently squeeze out juice and seeds. To peel, make a few superficial slices in the skin, toss in boiling water for 30 seconds, drain, cool, and peel.

Storage Tips

Tomatoes are best ripened at room temperature and held in the fridge once desired ripeness as been attained. Then they keep in the fridge for 2–3 days.
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Broccoli Rabé

broccoli_raab_feat

Broccoli Rabé is also known as Broccoletti and Rapini. This cabbage relative is pungent and full of complex flavor. A staple in Southern Italian and Chinese cuisine, it makes a quick nutritious meal atop some penne, gemelli, or lo mein pasta.

Preparation Tips

Cut up the leaves and the thin stems. Sauté with garlic, onion, and a splash of white wine.

Storage Tips

Unwashed broccoli rabé can be stored for up to one week in the refrigerator in a perforated plastic bag. It tastes best when eaten fresh.
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Broccoli

broccoli_feat

The Roman farmers called broccoli “five green fingers of Jupiter”. And it’s with a mighty nutritional fist that it lands on the table. One cup contains 206% of one’s DVA Vitamin C super high in Vit A, foliates and fibers. The Roman farmers called broccoli “five green fingers of Jupiter”. And it’s with a mighty [...]

Recipe Links

Broccoli Recipess

Preparation Tips

Lightly steam & drizzle with good extra-virgin olive oil, a bit of lemon juice, and a pinch of sea salt.

Storage Tips

Store in a moist towel/cloth bag or plastic bag in the crisper drawer of your refrigerator. Enjoy within 5-7 days.
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Brown Lentils

Green Lentils -Photographed on Hasselblad H3-22mb Camera

“Lentils are friendly – the Miss Congeniality of the bean world.” Lentils are the easiest to cook and digest of all the legumes.

Preparation Tips

Soaking lentils is not necessary. Rinse under water and remove any debris or shriveled lentils. Cover in water ( 1 1/2 cup water : 1 cup lentils). Bring to a boil and simmer under tender 20-40 minutes. Do not add salt or acidic things like tomatoes until the end of cooking.

Storage Tips

Store lentils in an airtight container out of direct sunlight.. Will keep for a least one year
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Bulgarian Carrot Pepper

bulgarian-carrot-pepper-feat

Not much carrot here, except in the orange color. This little guy is all pepper – 2,000-5,00 on the Scoville pepper heat test. That’s somewhere between an Ancho and Chipotle.

Preparation Tips

Its crunchy flesh is perfect for roasting. These peppers are also great for pickles, salsas, chutney, and marinades.

Storage Tips

Peppers freeze well. De-seed, cut in half or chop, and store air-tight.
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Buttercup Squash

Stock Photo of Buttercup Squash

Not a butternut variety, but closer to a cupcake shaped Acorn squash. The yellow-orange flesh is the prime indicator that this fine heirloom is packed with Vitamin A and sweet nutty flavor.

Preparation Tips

The skin of most winter squash is hard to peel: use a sharp knife to carefully cut it in halves or quarters, scoop out the seeds (which can also be washed and roasted), and roast, steam, or sauté until soft. Squash can be used in soups, salads, sautés, fritters, purees, and, of course, in pies.

Storage Tips

Keep squash where it can be admired for its beauty. Store at room temperature out of direct sunlight, and don’t let it get moist. Use within 2–3 weeks.
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Bull’s Horn Pepper

This Italian heirloom pepper, also known as Corno Di Toro has a distinctive twisted shape. It is mild and flavorful & great for sauces.

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Butternut Squash

squash_butternut_feat

Curvaceous! Lovely Butternut can be roasted to add depth and toastiness to soups or purees. Cut squash in half & scoop out the seeds.  Lightly oil the cut side, place it cut side down on a cookie sheet or pan, tuck a few garlic cloves inside and bake ’til tender.

Preparation Tips

The skin of most winter squash is hard to peel: use a sharp knife to carefully cut it in halves or quarters, scoop out the seeds (which can also be washed and roasted), and roast, steam, or sauté until soft. Squash can be used in soups, salads, sautés, fritters, purees, and, of course, in pies.

Storage Tips

Keep squash where it can be admired for its beauty. Store at room temperature out of direct sunlight, and don’t let it get moist. Use within 2–3 weeks.
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Button Mushroom

Common mushrooms

Grown in a controlled environment, cultivated mushrooms are a delicious way to add texture and depth to any dish. Because of their spongy nature, it’s best not to soak mushrooms, but wipe with a moist cloth.

Preparation Tips

Avoid washing mushrooms before preparing; ideally they should be gently brushed with a moist paper towel or soft-bristled brush. To grill or sauté, brush the mushroom with oil and grill for 5 minutes on each side or bake for about 20 minutes.

Storage Tips

Store mushrooms in the fridge where they won’t be crushed or bruised. Place in a paper bag or tray covered with a dry paper towel to promote air circulation. Don’t let them get moist, and use within a few days.
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Broccolini

broccolini_feat

A fabulous brassica – a cross between broccoli and a Chinese broccoli variety. Broccolini is a trademarked name.

Recipe Links

Broccolini Recipes

Preparation Tips

Wash, chop, and toss into a stir-fry - add a simple infusion of ginger or oyster sauce, and you have a quick home-cooked side. Broccolini is also delicious sauteed in a little olive oil with garlic and red pepper flakes.
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Broccoli Di Cicco

An heirloom, old-fashioned kind of broccoli with small heads, this is the plant scientists developed the familiar giant broccoli heads from. The stems, leaves, and heads should all be eaten.

Preparation Tips

Cut "branches" from "trunk" and split into florets. Slice stem, discarding bottom most end.

Storage Tips

Store Broccoli di Cicco loosely in plastic bag in fridge. Do not let it get too moist. For best flavor this heirloom variety should be used as soon a possible, or last 3-4 days in the fridge.
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Blue Velvet Apricot

Roy Orbison’s “In Dreams” haunts David Lynch’s neo-noir movie more than the title song Blue Velvet. The Blue Velvet is actually an Aprium, which is a Plum & Apricot hybrid. One bite of this golden fleshed apricot will remove memories of the creepy 1986 cult classic.

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Blenheim Apricot

The Blenheim is a member of the Ark of Taste. This apricot has been prized since it was first grown in the Santa Clara Valley in 1900.  Perfectly delicious, the perfect balance of sweetness and acidity.

Storage Tips

Apricots continue to ripen after picking. They should be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight and heat until they give softly to the touch and have a sweet aroma. Once ripe, refrigerate fruit as necessary to prevent spoiling, but cold temperatures may change their texture and taste.
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Blanc De Croissy Turnip

A turnip sure to delight the chef – “mild flavour, nutty without a hint of bitterness, and is delicious sliced into salads and eaten raw, or poached in butter, with a touch of sugar, salt and pepper, and white wine vinegar.” Voila!  

Preparation Tips

Simply wash, peel, and cook turnips as you would potatoes.

Storage Tips

Store turnips in a cool, dry, dark place for a week or two. If turnips have greens, remove them before storing turnips and prepare them as you would any cooking greens.
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Bintje Potato

bintje potatoes

The Bintje potato is really a stand-out performer among potatoes. Yellow flesh, silky skin, creamy texture, and a slightly nutty flavor, they have a high moisture and low starch content, which makes for a very versatile potato. They have a great consistency mashed and are able to hold their shape fried. They are the potato [...]

Preparation Tips

Boil in skins, cool, and peel for use in salads or glazed in butter. Also excellent quartered and roasted with skins on and a dash of salt and herbs.

Storage Tips

Potatoes should be stored in a cool, dark place. Organic potatoes have not been treated with any sprout retardants.
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Black Grapes

black_grapes_feat

Grapes are a fat-free, low-calorie snack. A cup of grapes is only around 100 calories. Grapes of all varieties are high in vitamins C and K and contain potassium and fiber.

Storage Tips

Grapes continue to ripen after being picked—refrigerate them to slow down the ripening process. You can tell freshness by examining the stems. Fresh grapes will have green and pliable stems, while grapes that have been stored for a while will have twiggy and woody ones.
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Black Eyed Peas

black_eyed_peas_feat

When Will.i.am, founding member of the Black Eyed Peas was asked how they chose his band’s name, he replied, “Black eyed peas are food for the soul”. At 9g protein and 4g fiber per 1/2 cup serving, with a low-glycemic index, they’re great for the body as well.

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Bing Cherries

Bing Cherries

Yeah! Cherries! A fruit so packed with taste and lore, in poems, paintings and punk rock songs- how we extol this fine little fruit. For many the first cherries are a sign of spring and renewal, even recalling childhood games. Pit spitting (hey – not in the office) and wearing the doubles as earrings. Robert [...]

Preparation Tips

Pit cherries the old-fashioned way (with your mouth, being careful not to swallow the pit); use a handheld pitter; or carefully slice and de-pit with the tip of a paring knife. Cherry pit–spitting manners may vary from family to family—but a pair of cherries over the ears is in fashion everywhere.

Storage Tips

Unlike other stone fruit, cherries are picked ripe. They may be left on the counter for a couple of days out of direct sunlight or refrigerated in a plastic bag for several days. Do not wash until ready to eat, as excess moisture during storage can cause them to meet an untimely demise. When ready to use, rinse and let warm to room temperature for best flavor. (Although they’re also great pitted and frozen for a refreshing treat in the hot summer months!)
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Big Beef Tomato

big-beef-tomato-feat

Big Beef are a variety of beefsteak tomato, which are the largest of the tomato cultivars – some weighing up to a pound. In the 1890′s beefsteaks were bred by Johann Muster on his farm in Marathon NY. His triumph earned him honors from President Grover Cleveland.

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Bi-Color Corn

bicolor_corn_feat

As buttery as yellow and as sweet as white, this corn has it all. Usually predominantly yellow with a sprinkle of white kernels.

Preparation Tips

Rinse corn in cool water before preparing. Kernels may be sliced off of the cob for use in salads, sautés, cornbread, and more. To make corn on the cob, simply remove leaves and silk, and toss the cob in salted boiling water for 5 minutes. Grilling techniques include putting the cob on the grill or putting the husk directly on the coals. Corn even takes well to the microwave.

Storage Tips

Store fresh ears of corn in a closed brown paper bag in the crisper drawer of your fridge for up to a few days. But for best flavor and the juiciest kernels, prepare corn as soon as possible!
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Thai Basil

thai-basil-feat

Thai basil is part of a group of Asian basils that usually have an anise, clove, cinnamon or lemon overtone. They tend to be stronger than the western varieties. Used in many Asian dishes such pho soups and thai eggplant (Pud Makua Yow).

Recipe Links

Thai Basil Recipes

Storage Tips

Store basil in the fridge wrapped in moist paper towel and plastic bag or standing in a jar of water like a bouquet.
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Asian Spinach

asian-spinach-feat

Asian Spinach AKA Malabar Spinach is not spinach at all. Tender – yes. Green – yes. Good for you – yes. Tastes like spinach – not really. It grows on a vine and in Chinese its name means Flowing Water Vegetable. It holds up well in stir fries and soups.

Storage Tips

Wrap the leaves in a damp cloth and place in air-tight zip-pouch or plastic bag and store inside the refrigerator at high relative humidity. Although the greens can be stored inside the refrigerator for up to four days, fresh leaves should be eaten at the earliest in order to get maximum nutrition benefits.
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Bonita Sweet Potato

sweet potatoes

Bonita is beau-tiful! Tan skinned, kinda pinkish skin with white flesh. This sweet potato lives up to the Sweet in its name. Makes a good Sweet ‘Tatter fry.

Preparation Tips

Bake in the skin; peel and bake; or broil with simple seasoning or complements of maple syrup or nut oils. Recent studies show excellent preservation of sweet potato anthocyanins with steaming.

Storage Tips

Store in a cool dry place. Sweet potatoes/yams should keep for 2 weeks.
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Pinkerton Avocado

http://www.dreamstime.com/-image19629851

Stealthy Pinkerton agents have nothing on this genuine gem of an avocado. Pinkerton avocadoes are rarely seen in the supermarket (because of their odd shape). Long with a small seed – you can get a lot of avocado value out of them. It turns black as it ripens. Avocados are a healthy substitute for foods [...]

Recipe Links

Avocado Recipes

Preparation Tips

To ripen, simply place the avocadoes in a paper bag with an apple for company. Apples give off a gas ethylene, a natural ripening agent for most fruits. Leave at room temperature for a few days. When the avocado yields just slightly to pressure - it is ripe..

Storage Tips

Ripe avocados may be refrigerated for a few days, however, opened avocadoes should be sprinkled with lemon juice or vinegar before refrigerating to delay oxidation.
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Betty Anne Red Plum

There are as many as 200 cultivars of European and Asian plums. Betty Anns are a juicy and full bodied variety, with parentage back to the Santa Rosa plum. Plums are high in fiber and low in sugars, an ideal snack.

Storage Tips

Plums continue to ripen after picking. They should be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight and heat until they give softly to the touch and have a sweet aroma. Once ripe, refrigerate plums as necessary to prevent spoiling, but cold temperatures may change their texture and taste.
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Belgian Endive

chicory

Endive was discovered in 1830′s Belgium by a farmer returning from war with chicory roots which were used as a coffee substitute. In the root cellar the chicory sprouted tender white leaves (“Witloof”), which consequently became all the rage in Parisian cuisine. The wonderful Chicory Family includes an array of sophisticated flavors: red, white and [...]

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Beurre Hardy Pear

In pear names if Beurre (French for butter) precedes the pear name — you are in for a treat, it’s a good indication of tenderness. The exterior of the Beurre Hardy is termed “rust”, but gold awaits you at the fruit’s interior of this old fashioned variety.

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Beefsteak Tomato

beefsteak_tomato_feat

Beefsteak tomatoes are the largest of the tomato cultivars – some weighing up to a pound. In the 1890′s beefsteaks were bred by Johann Muster on his farm in Marathon NY. His triumph earned him honors from President Grover Cleveland.

Preparation Tips

Tomatoes are best sliced with a serrated (or super-sharp) knife. To de-seed, slice through the meridian and gently squeeze out juice and seeds. To peel, make a few superficial slices in the skin, toss in boiling water for 30 seconds, drain, cool, and peel.

Storage Tips

Tomatoes are best ripened at room temperature and held in the fridge once desired ripeness as been attained. Then they keep in the fridge for 2–3 days.
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Beurre Bosc Pear

In pear names, if Beurre (French for butter) precedes the pear name — you are in for a treat, it’s a good indication of tenderness.

Storage Tips

Pears are picked hard to avoid bruising and should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and sunlight. They ripen from the inside out, so if it gives to the touch, particularly near the stem, it is ready to eat.
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Beurre Clairgeau Pear

In pear names, if Beurre (French for butter) precedes the pear name — you are in for a treat, it’s a good indication of tenderness. The Beurre Clairgeau is French variety, originated by M. Clairoeau, of Nantes in 1849.

Storage Tips

Pears are picked hard to avoid bruising and should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and sunlight. They ripen from the inside out, so if it gives to the touch, particularly near the stem, it is ready to eat.
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Belle De Jumet

Jumet is a town in Brussels, and this pear beauty was the belle of the ball. European style pears like the Belle de Jumet are sweet with a buttery texture.

Storage Tips

Pears are picked hard to avoid bruising and should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and sunlight. They ripen from the inside out, so if it gives to the touch, particularly near the stem, it is ready to eat.
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Beauty Heart Radish

beauty-heart-radish-feat

The Beauty Heart Radish is also known as a watermelon radish. This white radish has a secret inside – beautiful pink flesh – with a mild peppery flavor. It can be used raw or cooked.

Preparation Tips

Wash before using, trim the little root and leaves. The leafy greens can be used raw or sautéed.

Storage Tips

Radishes keep for about two weeks in the crisper drawer of the fridge.
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Bergamot Mint

bergamot-mint-feat

One of the heavenly sisters of the mint family. Bergamot mint carries the aroma of bergamot orange that makes Earl Grey so famous. Use as you would fresh mint — make a fresh tea, serve with cantaloupe, or add flavor your couscous.

Preparation Tips

Fresh leaves can be torn or cut chiffonade fashion. To chiffonade, stack the leaves and roll them into a little cigar; cut at an angle. Even if you just use the little florets from the mint tops to add pizzazz to your iced tea, you’ll want to say (in a Euro-infused TV-commercial voice): “Mint, the fresh maker!”

Storage Tips

To store mint, set stems in a jar of water and loosely cover leaves with a plastic bag in the fridge. Plucked leaves can also be frozen or dried.
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